The Pantry
French-inspired

Tomato gratin

A small zucchini and tomato gratin for 2, layered with garlicky breadcrumbs, herbs, and a little Parmesan so the vegetables soften without turning watery. Slicing, salting, and briefly roasting the vegetables first gives the gratin a concentrated flavor and a browned top instead of a soupy casserole.

Prep 20 minCook 35 minRest 15 minAdjust servings ↓
Tomato gratin
~340 calper person · ~680 total
~$3.00meal total · ~$1.50 per person

Estimated calories and US ingredient costs.

For 4 servings, use a 9 by 13-inch baking dish and double all ingredients; bake may need 5 extra minutes if the vegetables are packed more tightly. Do not reduce the oven temperature, because the gratin needs strong heat for evaporation and browning. For larger batches, use two shallow dishes rather than one deep pan so the top stays crisp.

The Pantry way

Your whole cook, in one place.

Ingredients, steps and a live timeline. Ready for 2 people.

Step timeline

Cooking order

10 left
Step 1

Heat the oven and ready the dish

~2 min

Heat the oven and ready the dish.

Set the oven to 425 F.

Lightly oil an 8-inch square baking dish or a similar 1 1/2-quart gratin dish.

The shallow pan matters here because the vegetables need room to steam off some moisture and brown rather than stew.

Step 2

Salt the vegetables to pull out moisture

~10 min

Salt the vegetables to pull out moisture.

Put the 8 oz zucchini rounds and 8 oz tomato slices in a bowl.

Toss with 1 tbsp olive oil, 1/2 tsp kosher salt, and 1/4 tsp black pepper.

Let them sit for 10 minutes while you make the crumb topping.

If a little juice collects, leave it in the bowl instead of pouring it into the dish.

Ingredients
  • 8 ozZucchini
  • 8 ozTomatoes
  • 1 tbspOlive oil
  • 1/2 tspKosher salt
  • 1/4 tspBlack pepper
  • 1/2 cup total for recipePanko breadcrumbs
Step 3

Mix the seasoned breadcrumb topping

~2 min

Mix the seasoned breadcrumb topping.

In a small bowl, combine 1/2 cup panko breadcrumbs, 2 tbsp grated Parmesan cheese, 1 tbsp olive oil, 1 tsp minced garlic, 1 tsp fresh thyme leaves, 1 tbsp chopped fresh parsley, and 1 tbsp water.

Stir until the crumbs are evenly moistened but still loose.

The water helps the topping brown evenly instead of staying dry and dusty.

Ingredients
  • 1 tbspOlive oil
  • 1/2 cupPanko breadcrumbs
  • 2 tbspGrated Parmesan cheese
  • 1 tspGarlic
  • 1 tspFresh thyme leaves
  • 1 tbspFresh parsley
  • 1 tbspWater
Step 4

Layer the vegetables

~2 min

Layer the vegetables.

Arrange half of the zucchini in the prepared dish in a slightly overlapping layer.

Top with half of the tomatoes, then repeat with the remaining zucchini and tomatoes.

Pour any olive oil from the bowl over the layers, but leave behind pooled tomato liquid.

Press the vegetables gently so the gratin holds together without compacting them.

Ingredients
  • Half of 8 ozZucchini
  • Half of 8 ozTomatoes
  • 2 tbsp total for recipeOlive oil
Step 5

Add the crumb and cheese topping

~2 min

Add the crumb and cheese topping.

Scatter the breadcrumb mixture evenly over the surface.

Sprinkle 1/4 cup shredded mozzarella cheese over the top.

Keep the cheese in a thin layer so it melts into the crumbs and browns instead of forming a thick lid that traps steam.

Ingredients
  • 1/2 cup total for recipePanko breadcrumbs
  • 1/4 cupShredded mozzarella cheese
Step 6

Bake until tender and browned

~30 min cook

Bake until tender and browned.

Bake for 25 to 30 minutes, until the tomatoes have collapsed, the zucchini is tender when pierced with a knife, and the topping is deep golden brown.

If the top browns too quickly, tent loosely with foil for the last 5 to 8 minutes while the vegetables finish softening.

Step 7

Check the dish

After ~30 min

Check Tomato gratin and continue when ready.

Step 8

Rest before serving

~15 min cook

Rest before serving.

Let the gratin rest for 15 minutes before serving.

This gives the juices time to settle and helps the layers hold together when spooned out

Step 9

Keep Tomato gratin ready

After ~15 min

Keep Tomato gratin ready until the rest of the meal is finished.

Step 10

Serve meal

~1 min

Once all dishes are cooked and ready, plate and serve the meal together.

Tomato gratin: Serve warm directly from the baking dish, with the browned crumbs and softened tomatoes on top.

Make the next one yours.

Create a custom meal with what you have.

Create my own recipe →
Read the traditional recipe

Ingredients

For 2 people

  • 8 oz zucchini, cut into 1/4-inch rounds
  • 8 oz tomatoes, cut into 1/4-inch slices
  • 2 tbsp olive oil
  • 1/2 tsp kosher salt
  • 1/4 tsp black pepper
  • 1/2 cup panko breadcrumbs
  • 2 tbsp grated Parmesan cheese
  • 1 tsp minced garlic
  • 1 tsp fresh thyme leaves
  • 1 tbsp chopped fresh parsley
  • 1/4 cup shredded mozzarella cheese
  • 1 tbsp water

Method

  1. Heat the oven and ready the dishSet the oven to 425 F. Lightly oil an 8-inch square baking dish or a similar 1 1/2-quart gratin dish. The shallow pan matters here because the vegetables need room to steam off some moisture and brown rather than stew.
  2. Salt the vegetables to pull out moisturePut the 8 oz zucchini rounds and 8 oz tomato slices in a bowl. Toss with 1 tbsp olive oil, 1/2 tsp kosher salt, and 1/4 tsp black pepper. Let them sit for 10 minutes while you make the crumb topping. If a little juice collects, leave it in the bowl instead of pouring it into the dish.
  3. Mix the seasoned breadcrumb toppingIn a small bowl, combine 1/2 cup panko breadcrumbs, 2 tbsp grated Parmesan cheese, 1 tbsp olive oil, 1 tsp minced garlic, 1 tsp fresh thyme leaves, 1 tbsp chopped fresh parsley, and 1 tbsp water. Stir until the crumbs are evenly moistened but still loose. The water helps the topping brown evenly instead of staying dry and dusty.
  4. Layer the vegetablesArrange half of the zucchini in the prepared dish in a slightly overlapping layer. Top with half of the tomatoes, then repeat with the remaining zucchini and tomatoes. Pour any olive oil from the bowl over the layers, but leave behind pooled tomato liquid. Press the vegetables gently so the gratin holds together without compacting them.
  5. Add the crumb and cheese toppingScatter the breadcrumb mixture evenly over the surface. Sprinkle 1/4 cup shredded mozzarella cheese over the top. Keep the cheese in a thin layer so it melts into the crumbs and browns instead of forming a thick lid that traps steam.
  6. Bake until tender and brownedBake for 25 to 30 minutes, until the tomatoes have collapsed, the zucchini is tender when pierced with a knife, and the topping is deep golden brown. If the top browns too quickly, tent loosely with foil for the last 5 to 8 minutes while the vegetables finish softening.
  7. Rest before servingLet the gratin rest for 15 minutes before serving. This gives the juices time to settle and helps the layers hold together when spooned out. Serve warm directly from the baking dish, with the browned crumbs and softened tomatoes on top.

Before you cook

What to get ready

The recipe's baking dish, saucepan or skillet for the filling, oven mitts and thermometer.

Salt and drain sliced tomatoes and zucchini before arranging them in the dish.

If something needs adjusting

Breadcrumb crust sits over watery vegetables

Drain released liquid well and avoid overlapping too many layers in a small dish.

A larger batch heats unevenly

Use a second shallow dish rather than making a much deeper casserole. Check the center, not only the bubbling edges, before serving.

Store for later

Portion the cooked casserole into shallow containers for prompt chilling. Reheat the center to 165°F, covering if the topping browns too soon.

Refrigerate perishables within 2 hours, or 1 hour above 90°F. Keep the fridge at 40°F or below; use refrigerated leftovers within 3–4 days. USDA storage and reheating guidance.

Make the ingredients go further

Use spare tomatoes and mozzarella in a sandwich.

Next use for your ingredients: Tomato mozzarella sandwich →

Calculate this meal with your own prices →

How to Scale a Recipe →

Cooking notes updated October 24, 2026. How we create recipes.

Tips, swaps and questions

A little kitchen know-how

For the best texture, do not skip the brief salting step. Tomatoes and zucchini release a lot of moisture, and that extra liquid can make the gratin taste flat. If your tomatoes are very juicy, drain the slices on paper towels for a few minutes before layering them so the topping stays crisp.

Make it work for you

If you want a more savory version, swap the mozzarella for an extra 2 tbsp grated Parmesan and add 1 tbsp finely chopped black olives. The gratin will brown faster and taste saltier, so reduce the kosher salt in the vegetable toss to 1/4 tsp.

Use more of your panko breadcrumbs and Parmesan cheese in carrot gratin.

Can I assemble this tomato gratin ahead of time?

Yes. Assemble the layered vegetables and topping up to 6 hours ahead, cover, and refrigerate. Bake straight from the refrigerator, adding 5 to 10 minutes if needed so the center heats through and the topping browns. Leftovers keep refrigerated for 3 to 4 days and reheat well at 350 F until hot through.

Times are estimates. Check ingredients for allergens. For safe temperatures and storage, see FoodSafety.gov.